Lease Electric

EV Tax vs Fuel Duty

EV Tax vs Fuel Duty
Posted On By Lease Electric

How the New 3p-a-Mile EV Tax Compares to Traditional Motoring Taxes

Following the Chancellor’s announcements in the UK Autumn Budget 2025, there has been a lot of noise around electric vehicles (EVs). And while much of the public debate has focused on a single issue, several significant positives for EV drivers and businesses have gone largely unnoticed.

 

Key Wins for EV Drivers

  • Electric Car Grant Extended, helping to make EVs more affordable for consumers.
  • Expensive Car Supplement Threshold Increased, from £40,000 to £50,000 for EVs, saving drivers of EVs priced over £40k £425 per year for the first five years.
  • Government review into Public Charging Costs
  • Continued Investment in Charging Infrastructure, including:Local Authority Chargepoint Capability funding and Cross-pavement charging support.

Business Benefits

  • Eased tax increases on plug-in hybrids (PHEVs)
  • Extension of the 100% first-year allowance for EVs and charge points
  • No changes to EV Salary Sacrifice Schemes, and associated tax savings.

 

Despite the positive impact of many of the above announcements, these measures have received minimal media coverage. Most headlines have centred on the proposed 3p-a-mile Electric Vehicle Excise Duty (eVED), set to begin in 2028. But the real question is:

How will the new eVED compare to rising fuel duty and other motoring taxes by 2028?

For comparison, we’ve chosen the Volkswagen ID.4 and the Volkswagen Tiguan, as they are similar in size and the ID.4 is frequently positioned as the Tiguan’s electric alternative.

In the UK, the average annual mileage is 7,100, but we’ve based our comparison on 10,000 miles, as this reflects the mileage used in many Lease Electric customer leases.

 

What taxes are we paying now?

The table below shows estimate taxes for the VW ID.4 and Tiguan ranges, in 2025/26.

Vehicle Fuel Duty Vehicle Excise Duty (VED) Year 1 Expensive Car Supplement Total Annual Tax
Electric
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro, Black Edition
£0 £10 £425 £435
Plug-in Hybrid (PHEV)
Tiguan R Line 1.5 TSI e-Hybrid
62 mile Electric range
172.3mpg
37 g/km
£139.68 £110 £425 £674.68
Petrol
Tiguan R Line 1.5 eTSI
45.6mpg
141 g/km CO2
£527.81 £540 £425 £1,492.81
Diesel
Tiguan R Line 2.0 TDI
50.9mpg
146 g/km
£472.85 £540 £425 £1,437.85

 

Benefit-in-Kind 

Monthly BIK for employees with company cars,or utlising EV Salary Sacrifice in tax year 2025/2026.

Vehicle BIK % 20% Tax Payer 40% Tax Payer
Electric
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro, Black Edition
3% £23.18 £46.36
Plug-in Hybrid (PHEV)
Tiguan R Line 1.5 TSI e-Hybrid
62 mile Electric range
172.3mpg
37 g/km
9% £68.65 £137.30
Petrol
Tiguan R Line 1.5 eTSI
45.6mpg
141 g/km CO2
34% £238.77 £477.53
Diesel
Tiguan R Line 2.0 TDI
50.9mpg
146 g/km
35% £252.79 £505.58

 

For more information about Benefit-in-Kind, use our BIK table.

 

What taxes will we pay in 2028?

Calculations are based on the proposed 3p-per-mile eVED and the anticipated 57.95p-per-litre fuel duty, and current VED and Expensive Car Supplement charges (£425 per year, for the first 5 years) , excluding any future increases or inflation before they take effect in 2028.

 

The table below shows estimated 2028 taxes for the VW ID.4 and Tiguan ranges, assuming first-year VED applies.

Vehicle Mileage Based Charge (eVED) Fuel Duty Vehicle Excise Duty (VED) Year 1 Expensive Car Supplement Total Annual Tax
Electric
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro, Black Edition
£300 £0 £10 £0 £310
Plug-in Hybrid (PHEV)
Tiguan R Line 1.5 TSI e-Hybrid
62 mile Electric range
172.3mpg
37 g/km
£150 £153.14 £110 £425 £838
Petrol
Tiguan R Line 1.5 eTSI
45.6mpg
141 g/km CO2
£0 £577.65 £540 £425 £1,543
Diesel
Tiguan R Line 2.0 TDI
50.9mpg
146 g/km
£0 £517.50 £540 £425 £1,483

 

Benefit-in-Kind 

Monthly BIK for employees with company cars,or utlising EV Salary Sacrifice in tax year 2028/2029.

Vehicle BIK % 20% Tax Payer 40% Tax Payer
Electric
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro, Black Edition
7% £56.06 £112.13
Plug-in Hybrid (PHEV)
Tiguan R Line 1.5 TSI e-Hybrid
62 mile Electric range
172.3mpg
37 g/km
18% £137.30 £274.59
Petrol
Tiguan R Line 1.5 eTSI
45.6mpg
141 g/km CO2
37% £259.83 £519.67
Diesel
Tiguan R Line 2.0 TDI
50.9mpg
146 g/km
38% £274.46 £48.91

 

For more information about Benefit-in-Kind, use our BIK table.


How do second year VED rates impact what we pay?

This table provides estimated annual taxes for vehicles in their second registration year, when the Standard Vehicle Excise Duty of £195 applies to all vehicle types, including EVs.

Vehicle Mileage Based Charge (eVED) Fuel Duty Vehicle Excise Duty (VED) Year 2 Expensive Car Supplement Total Annual Tax
Electric
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro, Black Edition
£300 £0 £195 £0 £495
Plug-in Hybrid (PHEV)
Tiguan R Line 1.5 TSI e-Hybrid
62 mile Electric range
172.3mpg
37 g/km
£150 £153.14 £195 £425 £923
Petrol
Tiguan R Line 1.5 eTSI
45.6mpg
141 g/km CO2
£0 £577.65 £195 £425 £1,198
Diesel
Tiguan R Line 2.0 TDI
50.9mpg
146 g/km
£0 £517.50 £195 £425 £1,138

 

Sources

2025 Autumn Budget 

OBR - Fuel Duties

RAC Foundation - Motoring FAQs

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